Memory leaks in custom business rules, client scripts, or scheduled jobs that accumulate objects without proper cleanup or use inefficient coding patterns like unclosed GlideRecord queries. (high likelihood)
Large cached objects in the system cache or user session cache, often caused by caching oversized datasets or images in memory rather than using proper file storage. (high likelihood)
Unexpectedly high concurrent user load exceeding the instance's provisioned capacity, particularly during peak usage periods or after go-live events. (medium likelihood)
Long-running batch operations or data imports that load large datasets into memory simultaneously without proper pagination or streaming. (medium likelihood)
JVM heap size configuration insufficient for the instance workload, or garbage collection settings that are not optimized for the current usage patterns. (low likelihood)